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SARS-CoV-2: From the pathogenesis to potential anti-viral treatments.

Identifieur interne : 000168 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000167; suivant : 000169

SARS-CoV-2: From the pathogenesis to potential anti-viral treatments.

Auteurs : Peyman Kheirandish Zarandi [Iran] ; Mohammad Reza Zinatizadeh [Iran] ; Maryam Zinatizadeh [Iran] ; Mohammad Hadi Yousefi [Iran] ; Nima Rezaei [Iran]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:33550050

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The world is witnessing the spread of one of the members of Coronaviruses (CoVs) family, called severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in the 21st century. Considering the short time spent after its prevalence, limited information is known about the effect of the virus mechanism on different organs of the body; meanwhile the lack of specific treatment and vaccine for this virus has exposed millions of people to a big challenge.

AREAS COVERED

The review article aims to describe the general and particular characteristics of CoVs, their classification, genome structure, host cell infection, cytokine storm, anti-viral treatments, and inhibition of COVID-19-related ER-mitochondrial stress. In addition, it refers to drugs such as Chloroquine/Hydroxychloroquine, Lopinavir/Ritonavir, darunavir, ribavirin, remdesivir, and favipiravir, which have undergone clinical trials for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) treatment. This analysis was derived from an extensive scientific literature search including Pubmed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar performed.

EXPERT OPINION

The effectiveness rate and complications of these drugs can reveal new insights into the potential therapeutic goals for the disease. Moreover, lifestyle change can effectively prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection.


DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2021.111352
PubMed: 33550050
PubMed Central: PMC7969672


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


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<p>The world is witnessing the spread of one of the members of Coronaviruses (CoVs) family, called severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in the 21st century. Considering the short time spent after its prevalence, limited information is known about the effect of the virus mechanism on different organs of the body; meanwhile the lack of specific treatment and vaccine for this virus has exposed millions of people to a big challenge.</p>
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<p>The review article aims to describe the general and particular characteristics of CoVs, their classification, genome structure, host cell infection, cytokine storm, anti-viral treatments, and inhibition of COVID-19-related ER-mitochondrial stress. In addition, it refers to drugs such as Chloroquine/Hydroxychloroquine, Lopinavir/Ritonavir, darunavir, ribavirin, remdesivir, and favipiravir, which have undergone clinical trials for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) treatment. This analysis was derived from an extensive scientific literature search including Pubmed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar performed.</p>
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<b>EXPERT OPINION</b>
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<p>The effectiveness rate and complications of these drugs can reveal new insights into the potential therapeutic goals for the disease. Moreover, lifestyle change can effectively prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection.</p>
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{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Sante
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   |clé=     pubmed:33550050
   |texte=   SARS-CoV-2: From the pathogenesis to potential anti-viral treatments.
}}

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